Sunday, December 22, 2019

Fiscal Policy In The US Essay - 720 Words

Fiscal Policy In The US â€Å"Real plans for real people.† This was the coined theme for the Bush campaign back in September. As far as I can see with his tax cut plan in doesn’t involve â€Å"real people†. It may just depend on your definition of the term, but the â€Å"real people† of America are the middle class, hard working families. Bush’s tax plan is now said to be $1.6 trillion over a ten year period of time. Most of this money will go to the upper brackets, the â€Å"better off†. Granted they do pay the most money, but then when you think about it, why do they need the cut? Can they not afford to pay their taxes? In this economic time of a feared recession our government should be doing everything in their power to avoid this situation.†¦show more content†¦Ten years is a very long time. As for increasing the incentive to work and save, I find it hard to want to save my money when they take it away for taxes. If you want to give an incentive to save, why not turn to VAT’s instead of income taxes? I know this would be an almost impossible thing to accomplish but the way it was explained to me was so clear. I thought in my head, â€Å"Duh! Why don’t people explore this option?† Also, if they lower the amount of money Congress can spend they are lowering the amount of money for schools and education, among other things. A controversial part of the budget includes spending money for religious based activities and voucher’s so that people may have the choice of schools. My reaction to this can be best described as almost an annoyance. I am young and naive but I feel strongly about things I believe and I am also very stubborn. I will stand up for things that I believe and state my case whenever I can. In our constitution we state that we all, as Americans, have the freedom of religion. In a way I feel that by saying no religion in schools, you are somewhat enabling this right. I can, however, understand that this is a controversial topic. But if you are denying children the right to practice their religion in school, why can you not give them a chance to do it in a school in which education and religion are interwoven. We are the future and by decreasing spending on education, they are only making things harder forShow MoreRelatedUS Public Financial and Fiscal Policies1858 Words   |  8 Pa gesThe US has the largest single national economy in the world. As it is a democratic society one might assume that the wealth is equally distributed amongst its people. In reality the nation is severely segregated in terms of who has the wealth and all the benefits associated with it. A central aspect of this unequal distribution results from Government Fiscal policies. This is especially true of Tax Revenue, with all the possible breaks, exemptions and loopholes that currently exist. The major benefactorRead MoreQuestions and Answers on the Fiscal Policy Choices of the US Government2274 Words   |  9 Pagesincrease in the nations debt ceiling. With the national debt currently at 15.3 trillion/ 102 percent of GDP, and the U.S. debt held by the public at over ten trillion/ 72 percent of GDP (Dinan, S. February 14, 2011), there are serious concerns as to the fiscal health of the nation, especially considering the runaway entitlement unfunded liabilities. Overall, over the next 75 years, Social Security faces a $7 trillion unfunded liability and Medicare faces a $36 trillion unfunded liability (Przybyla, HRead MoreExpansionary Policy1254 Words   |  6 PagesExpansionary Fiscal and Monetary Policies Macroeconomics: ECO 203 Professor Charles Aki September 1, 2013 The US economy has seen some detrimental changes over the past decade. These changes resulted in unsubstantial unemployment rates, fluctuating interest rates, unstable GDP, and an increase in taxes. The federal government has an obligation to citizens to respond to the changes in the economy that affect each household. Expansionary Fiscal and Monetary Policies are economic policies used by theRead MoreGovernment Reactions during the Great Recession862 Words   |  3 PagesMonetary Policy and Fiscal Policy: Government Reactions during â€Å"The Great Recession Monetary policy and fiscal policy can greatly influence the US economy. Keynesian economics says, â€Å"A depressed economy is the result of inadequate spending. Keynesian argued that government intervention can help a depressed economy through monetary policy and fiscal policy. The idea established by Keynes was that managing the economy is a government responsibility. Monetary policy uses changes in the quantity ofRead MoreThe State Of The Federal Bank Reserve1368 Words   |  6 Pages Growing up as a child, people have been told the economic is dead; none of us should be wasting time to understand it. Most us have been lived poor, which is related to the economic. Most of us know the meaning of the economic. Economic describe us by our social status and human behavior. Most girls would not date guys if he is not making enough to pay his bills or her bills. Money is the root of all evil; we even call it marketing, currency, trade, traffic, and industry. Money was hereRead MoreEssay on Fiscal Policy718 Words   |  3 Pages Fiscal Policy can be explained in many ways, for example. Fiscal policy is the use of the government budget to affect an economy. When the government decides on the taxes that it collects, the transfer payments it gives out, or the goods and services that it purchases, it is engaging in fiscal policy. The primary econ omic impact of any change in the government budget is felt by particular groups—a tax cut for families with children, for example, raises the disposable income of such families. DiscussionsRead MoreThe Crisis Caused By The Collapse Of The American Investment Bank1623 Words   |  7 Pagesdebt crisis that occurred as they realised a debt fuel economy was not stable. They then came together to form an Economic union where by a fiscal treaty was created, the idea behind the treaty was to limit yearly deficits to 0.5% of a country’s GDP’[1], this is the idea of a Budgetary policy, aiming there deficit, equilibrium or surplus to reduce debt. The policy was to follow the principles, ‘it should be timely; this is to allow for quick support of economic activity during low demand, temporary;Read MoreThe Great Recession : Macroeconomics Project1096 Words   |  5 PagesTHE GREAT RECESSION MACROECONOMICS PROJECT Max: Hi I’m Max Lessins. This is Crash Course for economics and today we’ll be discussing the Great Recession, focusing on the fiscal and monetary policies used to recover from the 2008 economic meltdown. First, we need to understand how the Great Recession occurred. It all started with President Ronald Reagan in the 1980s. Reagan was famous for his supply-side economic views (Amadeo 1). He used top-down economics meaning he used government interventionRead MoreGreece : A Common Euro Zone1486 Words   |  6 Pagessupply (Alessi, 2012). ECB was the only institution capable of intervening and making decisive decision on how the debt crisis should be handled. However, critiques, like Germany, oppose ECB for getting involved in any fiscal activities. ECB, wanted to be a lender of last resort like the US Federal Bank of Reserve; such as printing money and lend money to countries or buy government bonds to help relieve the debt crisis. This did not happen until 2010 when Greece really was in deep trouble. The formerRead MoreThe Federal Government Uses Two Major Financial Policies1700 Words   |  7 Pagesgovernment uses two major financial policies in terms of changing or boosting the United States economy. These policies are expansionary fiscal policy and expansionary monetary policy. While both policies have an effect on the aggregate demand, GDP, and employment; expansionary fiscal policy sets changes in taxes and government spending, and expansionary monetary policy acts to increase the money supply to boost the economy. In expansionary fiscal policy the government usually decides to either

Saturday, December 14, 2019

Learning Goals and Their Impact on Performance Free Essays

At the same time, personality and dispositional goal orientation are iintegrated through a hierarchy of goals where personality is associated with higher order goals (values), which affect intrinsic motivation. The link to performance is hypothesized through the impact of goal orientation. Under a performance orientation, individuals are less likely to increase effort when they encounter difficulty because they assume that if they do not possess the ability to solve the situation, an increased effort will do little to help. We will write a custom essay sample on Learning Goals and Their Impact on Performance or any similar topic only for you Order Now This lack of effort when facing challenge is likely to depress their performance. On the other hand, under a learning orientation, individuals will experience an adaptive pattern and they are more likely to increase effort when encountering difficulty and this effort is likely to increase performance. Short Description A model evaluates the influence of distal factors, such as culture on individuals? dispositions to adopt either learning or performance goals with performance. The paper presents several hypotheses on the influence of cultural dimensions, dispositional goal orientation, and individual performance. Keywords Cultural Values Goal Orientation Organizational Behaviour Human Resources 5 Goals and Performance of Global Firms Personality and Culture: Learning Goals and Their Impact on Performance of Global Firms Much research in organizational behavior has often ignored the impact of national culture on the individual (Boyacingler and Adler, 1991). This is not surprising since national culture’s influence in organizational behavior occurs at such a deep level that people are not usually aware of its influences (Triandis, 1983). For example, even though it is clear that values and goals of societies differ, most theories on work motivation have been made in the US with a US perspective (Boyacingler and Adler, 1991). This may encumber the generalizability of some of these motivation theories to a global environment because, as Hofstede (1980) affirms, even when some principles in motivation may be almost universal, the way managers implement them depend on individual differences in values and goals. These differences are determined by local conditions (Hofstede, 1980), and can be analyzed through the predominance of specific cultural dimensions. This paper contributes to fill the void of culture in many motivation theories, and considers the influence of cultural dimensions on intrinsic motivation, specifically, how cultural dimensions may influence an individual’s goal orientation. Culture and mid-range theories Lytle, Brett, Barsness, Tinsley, and Janssens (1995) suggest some guidelines for the study of how culture can affect mid-range theories like goal orientation: The first step includes the development of a functional definition of culture and its dimensions, then the identification of a mid-range theory, in this case goal orientation within intrinsic motivation, and finally, the generation of specific hypotheses about why and how those cultural dimensions will influence goal orientation. How to cite Learning Goals and Their Impact on Performance, Essays

Friday, December 6, 2019

Effects of Social Media on Young Generation- myassignmenthelp

Question: Write about theEffects of Social Media on Young Generation. Answer: Social media is a product of advanced technology and it has a significant impact on our society. In today's modern era social media has become an important medium of sharing our emotions, thoughts and ideas. This research paper discusses the effects of social media on the young generation and this will help on coming up with mechanisms to make social media a positive communication tool in future. At present, there are various social media platforms some can even be linked together and they have helped people to connect with others easily, create virtual relationships, share real-time information and event advertise goods and services (Boulianne 350). Social media, however, has both pros and cons. Negative effects of social media such as time wasting, cyberbullying as well as destroying the credibility of businesses due to bad ratings. Social media usage is more rampant among the young generation and they are probably most affected by social media. Social media has so many negative effects on the young generation today. According to a survey done across the United States by the few Internet American Life Project more than half (55%) of all of online American youths ages, 12-17 use online social networking sites (Osama 94). Cyberbullying occurs almost every day across the various social media platforms. Cyberbullying is as worse as physical bullying and it affects young people when they are alone. Harmful and inappropriate images and content can be circulated easily across social media and it can be difficult to delete. Research shows that around 25% of young social media users have experienced cyberbullying or harassment, female youths being the most affected (Hamm, Michele P 775). Cyberbullying is highly associated with depression and this may lead to fatal effects such as suicide among the youths. Time wasting among the youths is another effect of social media. The various social media platforms have an addictive effect on young people and it is common to find youths glued to their phones, iPod's and laptops. Some students sacrifice their time intended for academic purposes just to be on social media. Other youths also use every opportunity they get to visit the various social media sites so as to get fast hand information of what is going on all over the world (Sherman 1027). This time could be used by the youth for self-improvement and invest it in productive activities for the individual and the society at large. Time is a resource that cannot be recovered and social media platforms encourage youths to waste a lot of their time on things that do not matter a lot in life. In the past these technologies were not so advanced and everyone enjoyed their lives instead of wasting time on the internet. The technology is changing rapidly, and more advancement can be seen in every ce ntury. Before the invention of social media youths used to spend most of their time by playing outdoor games which are physical in nature and helped in enhancing the health of young people. Another effect of the social media which effects the young generation of today's world is a change of behavior and culture. Social media has made a great impact on youth's lives as a change can be seen in their behavior as because of using a surplus amount of internet in their daily life. Many studies have been carried out on students usage of social media, its impact on their social behavior, education, academic performance (Chukwuere 9970). Learners start becoming dependent on social media for every information they need. Social media is becoming a need for everyone and each person is becoming addicted to the internet that even they are spending a lot of time on these technologies. With the improvement in technology, research has proven that social media plays a huge role in the economic growth, uniting of friends and allow the making of new friends. While its consequences include; terrorist attack, cyberbullying, and time wasting (Chukwuere 9967).Because of using a lot of internet cyber-crime is increasing such as many criminals do hacking due to which they can easily hack your bank accounts even your social application accounts. Social media use among the youths creates virtual relationships with people all over the world and this can provide an avenue for recruitment into terrorist organizations or any other malicious groups. Social media usage causes so many health problems. Anxiety and depression among the youths can be caused by social media and they have both immediate and longtime effects on an individual. Instagram for instance, it is the leading social media platform resulting in inadequacy among people with struggling with self-esteem or youths dealing with body image issues (Perloff 365). Most social media platforms are image-based and this sends so much information which the youths feel to be associated with. The fancy lifestyles displayed by celebrities in the social media make most youths feel they are lacking so much in their lives and they would fake their personality pretending to be living fancy. This makes the youth lose focus in following family traditions and even their personal principles that the society tried to instill in them. Youths tend to want to appear trendy in these social media sites and they sometimes go to the extent of sacrificing their privacy and personal principles (Be st 27-36) They sometimes share images and content that degrades their personality just to get likes and audiences from the social media "friends". Sustaining that fake image in the social media can easily make youths to forget their real identity and flow with their "self-created heaven" in social media. Social media also has some advantages for the young generation. The various social media platforms have has made it easy for young people to contact friends and relatives all over the world at the touch of a button (Valenzuela, Sebastin). It makes it easy for the youths to gain information and knowledge about their society and the world since it allows real-time transfer of information. Social media platforms also serve as a source of entertainment as long as it is not overused by the youths and become addicted to it (Vaterlaus 157). Some social media platforms such as LinkedIn have been used by organizations to share very useful information across their employees and this can be implemented for the other social media platforms. AS much as social media has numerous negative effects on the youths but it also has several benefits that cannot be overlooked. In conclusion, technologies are becoming advanced so fast that and many people are becoming dependent on it. Social media is a result of technological advancement and it has both positive and negative effects on the young generation. The current social media usage has so many negative effects such as time wasting and cyberbullying on young people. Despite the numerous negative effects social media has on youths, it can still be made a positive communication avenue. This will require educating the youths on how to use these platforms and develop mechanisms to reduce cyberbullying. Work Cited Best, Paul, Roger Manktelow, and Brian Taylor. "Online communication, social media and adolescent wellbeing: A systematic narrative review." Children and Youth Services Review 41 (2014): 27-36. Boulianne, Shelley. "Social media use and participation: A meta-analysis of current research."Information, Communication Society18.5 (2015): 524-538. Chukwuere, Joshua Ebere and Precious Chibuike Chukwuere. "The Impact of Social Media on Social Lifestyle: A Case Study of University Female Students." Gender Behaviour, vol. 15, no. 4, Oct. 2017, pp. 9966-9981. Hamm, Michele P., et al. "Prevalence and effect of cyberbullying on children and young people: A scoping review of social media studies."JAMA pediatrics169.8 (2015): 770-777. OSAMA, MOHAMMAD. "Impact of Social Media on Teenagers: A Case Study." CLEAR International Journal of Research in Commerce Management, vol. 6, no. 3, Mar. 2015, pp. 93-95. Perloff, Richard M. "Social media effects on young womens body image concerns: Theoretical perspectives and an agenda for research." Sex Roles 71.11-12 (2014): 363-377. Sherman, Lauren E., et al. "The power of the like in adolescence: effects of peer influence on neural and behavioral responses to social media."Psychological science27.7 (2016): 1027-1035. Valenzuela, Sebastin. "Facebook, Twitter, and youth engagement: A quasi-experimental study of social media use and protest behavior using propensity score matching." (2014). Vaterlaus, J. Mitchell, et al. "# Gettinghealthy: The perceived influence of social media on young adult health behaviors."Computers in Human Behavior45 (2015): 151-157.